Pro Loco Follonica

Parks, reserve and oasis
in Follonica's country


NATURAL PARKS And RESERVES

Maremma, its name derives from sea and mud, and is this which must have seen the first colonizzatori of this earth; a crystalline sea, sand and marshes.

Follonica until years ' 50 was encircled from swamps (Orti-Bottagone to North and Padule di Scarlino to South), was not rare to see to little meters from the road  herds of bufali dipped in the marshes; in '60 years the economic boom has carried, also in this country, the industries and with they the marsh has slowly gone to withdraw itself. Today thanks to an ecological conscience many zones have become oasis or parks so that all can see a territory and history part that risked to disappear.

MONTIONI PARK
Comuni of Follonica (GR) Suvereto, Campiglia Marittima and Piombino (LI)

Instituted in 1998 the Park is situated between the river basins of the Cornia river (to North) and of the Pecora river (to South) and is constituted mostly from boscate hills of low altitude (308 the maximum height m. Poggio al Chiecco). It has an extension of 7000 hectares and includes a reserve natural integral ( Hill Three Cancels ), instituted with D.M. in 1971, and situated in the Common of Follonica. The territory is characterized from the presence of historical-artistic testimonies:
- rests of protostorici takeovers,
- fusori rests of rooms, furnaces and hollow Etruscans and Roman (Hill Stove),
- medieval buildings and towers of sight (the Pievaccia),
- settecentesche buildings and terme (Castle of Montioni Vecchio and Terme di Montioni).
The fauna is represented from ungulati like the capriolo and the wild boar, the vegetation is that typical Mediterranean where the leccio prevails.
The better period in order to visit the Park is the spring and the beginning autumn; the main income to the park is in Common of Follonica near the Pratini di Valle acceptance of Goes them.

NATURAL  BIOGENETIC  RESERVE TOMBOLI OF FOLLONICA
Comuni of Follonica and Scarlino

Instituted in 1977 (Office of Follonica - 0566 40019) is managed from the Forestry Corps it is an area protect on generis in how much a part of it (approximately 11 hectares on the 55 totals) it is found to the inside of the City of Follonica and comprises two parks publics (pineta of Placing Levant and pineta of). One extends along the shoreline from Follonica until the Strut, the vegetation is typical of the tirrenica coast (marine pines, Mediterranean spot and coastal dunes).

MARSILIANA'S NATURAL RESERVE
Comuni of Follonica, Massa Marittima (GR) and Suvereto(LI)

Instituted in 1980 Office of Follonica - 0566 40019 is managed from the Forestry Corps (Office of Follonica - 0566 40019), covers one surface of 450 hectares near the Park Interprovinciale di Montioni. Draft of an area to collinare itself characterized from agricultural zones alternated and natural vegetation, from some year is in performance a interesante plan pilot for the safeguard of the equine race and bovine maremmana.

 OASIS OF COASTAL PROTECTION FAUNISTICA MARSH OF SCARLINO
Comune of Scarlino

Instituted in 1998 the Oasis has a great value for the protection of the aquatic avifauna. Surface of beyond 1000 hectares between boscate, agrarian and swampy areas occupies one; here they live species threatened like the Hawk of swamp or the tarabuso. In the oasis they nest the Poiana, the Gheppio, the Upupa, the Civetta, the Allodola, Pendolino. Between the svernante avifauna there is the wild Goose, the real Albarella, the Fenicottero, the Snipe and the real Germano.

 NATURAL RESERVE CORNATE AND FOSINI
Comuni of Montieri (GR) and Radicondoli (SI)

Instituted in 1996 for preservare one goal of national relief like the Cornate. Draft of a massive montuoso (1086 m.) constituted from a limestone cliff complex to strapiombo, the prateria that surpasses it is one zone of great geologic, faunistico and floristico interest. On the senese depositor the Castle of Fosini is found while on that grossetano ancient hollow of Red Ammonitico used already in the Middle Ages for the paving of the Dome of Siena. The Cornate is considered, for the insufficient luminous pollution, one of the best emplacements for the nocturnal observation of the stars.

MONTECRISTO ISLAND
From Tuscany archipelago

Managed from the Forestry Corps (Office of Follonica - 0566 40019), it is an area of total and integral ecological respect. It is not possible to disembark on the island that is uninhabited, to exception of the forest guards used after the prevention and control; the visit is closely classified for fine scientific and in some didactic cases us. It is a massive granitic in means to the Tyrrhenian Sea, in beautiful days on seaside of Follonica intrevede its profile between the Island of Elba and the island of the Sparviero (Troja).

WWF OASIS
The Oasis are the plan of more important conservation of the WWF Italy and represent the concrete participation in defense of the natural territory and the biodiversity.

Managed from the Forestry Corps (Office of Follonica - 0566 40019), it is an area of total and integral ecological respect. It is not possible to disembark on the islan